Soundless or ujiay breathing?

Soundless or ujiay breathing?2009-05-08T13:08:44+00:00
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  • Feenix
    Participant
    Post count: 26

    Hello Gabrielle and you all,

    I am very much a newbie to Bikram yoga and have been practising for 2 months now. I attend classes 4-7 times weekly and absolutely love this discipline. I have your Master Class book and I think every single bikram practitioner should own that manual – it’s awesome and has helped me tremendously to analyze and correct my poses. I read and reread it all the time!

    My question concerns breathing. I used to attend to ashtanga classes about 10 years ago and although I wasn’t ready “for yoga” yet, one thing I found relatively easy was the breathing technique. I’m a 38 year old woman (height 165 cm), and I have very low pulse (around 50-52 in rest) as well as blood pressure 100/65. My breathing has always been very slow and my lung capacity is probably quite good for my size.
    Last week our teacher held us a silent class, where she trained with us and only stated when to change pose. I loved that exercise so much. My body was moving with my breathing and my mind was in a very meditative state. I was controlling my breath with my throat and there was a small sound (which is of course difficult to self judge since it sounds different in your own ears), i think it sounded like a little heavier breathing. Anyway, at the end of the standing poses this one woman suddenly shouts very angrily that “Who is using that afwul ashtanga breathing -stop that, it’s ruining my exercise and it doesn’t belong to this yoga.” Well, after that i felt really awful and almost left the class. The rest of the class was really challenging since my concentration and meditative state was so gone.
    Now I don’t know what to do. I would love to attend the silent class whenever our teacher offers it, but I don’t want to ruin anybody’s class. Should the breathing after the first pranayama exercise be totally silent? Am I doing totally wrong? I would love to feelt the connection with breath/body and I am quite confused now. Could you offer some advice please?

    bonmar
    Participant
    Post count: 220

    Why would you need to make any noise? It’s just normal breathing. Would you breathe noisily whilst driving your car? To me it’s the same.

    Of course Gab will give you a much more refined answer, but that’s my thoughts on it. It should be silent. It would annoy me too if someone was noisily breathing.

    bonmar
    Participant
    Post count: 220

    I forgot to say – what a lovely idea – a silent class. I LOVE that idea! I’m going to propose it to my studio.

    outward1
    Participant
    Post count: 17

    Hi Feenix,
    There seems to be new controversy re. the breathing. I had a student recently return from visiting a studio and they told him to be silent…he’s probably less audible than Gabrielle on the video.

    Take a look at Gabrielle’s free breathing video, I think she sums it up beautifully.
    It is audible, not singing and vibrating or scratchy, but audible. I continue that “feeling” of the Pranayama breath she describes throughout my own practice. It may not be as “loud”, but it still is audible.
    I don’t have a lot of (read: none) experience with Ashtanga breathing, but I will share some classroom experiences.

    I am a teacher and I encourage my students to follow the breath. I may even have a student who is struggling with breath to follow the lead of a student near them and tap into their rhythm. Yes, I want them to eventually follow their own breath, but it helps when you are really lost to follow a cadence of breath. The student they are following is not making their breath really loud, it just sounds like white noise (remember Gabrielle has on a microphone in the video, it probably wouldn’t sound really loud if you were practicing next to her in class).

    I have had students from other studios come and practice with us who seem to be trying to buzz us out of the room with the loudest breath possible, especially in Pranayama. They are adding noise to the process, it is very contrived. Interestingly enough, they also usually have problems making it through class…regular sitting and taking breaks, though we are up at high altitude :). It doesn’t seem that they can really recover from that challenging breath.

    To me, the Pranayama breath is a primer for our class. We step off the street, into the yoga room and tap into our breath. We most likely haven’t had deep diaphragmatic breaths throughout the day and will be needing that throughout our class. We warm up the depth of breath in Pranayama and use that depth throughout class.

    The student was clearly “tweeked” by hearing your breath. You may be adding noise to it that isn’t that useful to you in this practice. See how you can manage the same depth of breath you seem to be getting without the roar? of breath.
    That being said, the student who decided to chastise you was out of line, IMO. We as yoga teachers and students are teaching breath, you can’t teach breath and tell someone to be silent. And yes, we do teach “silent classes” at our studio, where you can hear people breathe.

    It reminds me of one thing I remind my students…
    You know you are way over due for a yoga class when you can’t even stand the sound of someone breathing.

    And finally, if it truly is a silent class then the student who chastised you should indeed remain silent. 😉

    Hope this helps some.
    Looking forward to Gabrielle’s thoughts and hearing your response.

    warmly,
    outward1

    Feenix
    Participant
    Post count: 26

    Thanks for your replies. I did watch the video before posting and i’m
    not trying to make any sound. The breathing
    deepens somewhat in stronger poses without me
    even noticing it. I don’t sip air like a panting
    dog in backward bends but continue breathing long and
    slow even then. This really bothers me, since
    i thought that was one of the few
    things that i could actually do well
    (meaning it came to me naturally).
    I just would like to know if the tecnique
    is somehow wrong… Btw this person who was so annoyed is a smoker
    and i cannot rely on breathing advice coming from a smoker.

    synchro.idiotic
    Participant
    Post count: 16

    I’ve always operated under the assumption that the breathing is SUPPOSED to be audible – it keeps you focused and ensures that you haven’t forgotten to breathe, which happens all too often. If you’re unsure if your breathing was disruptive, or if you were simply doing ujjayi, I’d say to ask your instructor. It sounds to me, though, like the real distraction to the class was that woman’s rude outburst.

    Feenix
    Participant
    Post count: 26

    Okay, I now realize that I’m looking for a detailed answer while not being
    specific enough myself. My mistake, so here goes.
    The reason i’m even mentioning astanga is that
    it also emphasizes the importance of heat in practise.
    The difference is that in ashtanga you need to create
    the heat inside your body by breathing technique
    that involves three locks. The root lock is held
    by slighty contracting and pulling the anus up
    the second lock is created by slightly tightening your lower abdomen and the third lock is the throat lock and that’s the one making the sound. S
    Advanced ashtangis can break a sweat with five deep breaths. Another thing is that
    in my opinion slight contraction in the throat
    enables me control the lenght of the breath and one breath can be quite ling.
    In more detail i think when trying to analyze it i draw the air in through the nose and it also comes out through my nose. My mouth is closed and teeth slighty apart. I contract something in the back of my throat, propably the same that enables swalloving. I feel ithe air tickling up in my throat just before it’its drawn up to my nose.
    My teacher says just to breath normally. Being a niitty gritty person i want more info…lol

    mtcat
    Participant
    Post count: 14

    if i may offer my two cents, and yes, it’s only two cents, you are right about the ujayyi breathing being necessary in ashtanga to create the inner heat since the outside heat isn’t as intense. i learned recently from a hot yoga teacher (not a Bikram teacher) that the ujayyi breathing will basically get your blood “boiling,” to put it in ayurvedic terms and make your practice even hotter. she encouraged us to use silent breath for that reason alone. i know i am a blend between Vata and Pitta (cold and hot – again, ayurvedic terms) and once i use ujayyi breathing in Bikram (which i did early on in my practice), i start to overheat. also, if i hear other people breathing loudly, i find it really disheartening since it’s already hard enough and eventually, i start to take on the loud breather’s energy and slowly wither. i find that energy in the Bikram room is extremely delicate and the gentler the breathing, the stronger the practice for everyone.

    my teacher also hosts a silent class every morning. it’s his own practice that, basically, all students are invited to attend. therefore, out of respect for his practice (he’s been a Bikram yogi for 30 years), i practice as silently as possible since he is an extremely quiet yogi. all i know is that Bikram encourages a quiet breath once the initial Pranayama is over. my theory, and i could be wrong, is that Pranayama gets everyone warmed up (in every sense of the word) and once that heat is induced, the quiet steady breathing helps us intensify and strengthen our poses. my teacher says, “your body should be hot while your mind and breath should be on ice.”

    Robert Scanlon (Webmaster)
    Forum Owner
    Post count: 266

    Feenix I don’t believe you are doing anything wrong (and the outburst from the other student is … well … a little bizarre – but who’s to know what kind of day they were having!).

    I agree with synchro.idiotic – ujjayi breathing is an aid to our practice (as Gabrielle reinforces in the video by examining the physical reasons). I do it every class – it’s not always LOUD – but it’s there. I don’t believe ujjayi has to be “noisy” to work, but it is the way most people learn to do it (especially at first).

    Here’s a helpful summary of ujjayi: http://yoga.about.com/od/breathing/a/ujjayi.htm

    I think it also hugely assists the prevention of paradoxical breathing (or gasping) – in itself a good reason to use it!

    I’m surprised that someone would be so judgmental about a solid breathing technique – maybe if someone was wearing strong perfume or doing something somewhat alienating – even then, it’s not accepted practice to verbalize this during class. Better if I have a problem with someone to take it directly to them after class.

    If it were me I would both discuss the usefulness of your breath with your instructor and also approach the “complainer’ to request that judgments be reserved for resolution outside of disturbing everyone else’s practice.

    Most long-term practitioners of yoga have learned the practice of pratyahara (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pratyahara) and *should* practice not being bothered by such minor issues.

    I’d say you’ve helped someone else uncover some of their own baggage that they will hopefully process in the course of their yoga practice (lest we judge them overly).

    Namaste

    Robert

    PS. I have personally been bothered by someone’s loud ujjayi in the past (Gabrielle will remember this!), but I did get over it! LOL!

    PPS. I looooove silent classes!

    Gabrielle (The Hot Yoga Doctor)
    Forum Owner
    Post count: 3048

    Hi Feenix

    Thanks for the post. What an incredible experience to be chastised in a hot yoga class not by the teacher but by a fellow student. All quips aside, that was very poor behavior indeed. Robert has offered his opinion on that point and I heartily agree.

    Having practiced Ashtanga I am aware of the instruction in breathwork. And as such I think that if you have that particular habit of breathing then you should be confident that you are doing a great job. I do know that over time you can develop your breathing to one that is less obviously noisy but one should still be able to hear the breath close up. So on that point only I find myself simply posing the question: Is it at all possible that the sound was louder than it needed to be? Let me know what your intuitive hit is on that query and please don’t base your answer on what that other woman was experiencing because that was totally out of line (and the less you reference your breathing to that incident the better! 😉 ). By the way I am confident you are not using your larynx when you breathe. Many Bikram students are coached to do this and it is not necessary.

    Outward1 has kindly referenced my breathing video. Here is the link: Effective Breathing In Hot Yoga In it I deliberately edited the audio to emphasize the sound (with a closely positioned microphone) so that students would have a clear example of how the sound is generated. Most students only breathe this way in Pranayama. The way to breathe mindfully is to continue this breath technique throughout class.

    As outward1 mentions it is a useful anchor for your practice to come back to the audible quality of your breath. It is one of those techniques often neglected by hot yoga students. This is a shame because many miss out on what is clearly a foundation of their practice.

    The studio environment and the practice of hot yoga can elicit feelings of stress in the body. For the most part you can calm your body down by engaging the parasympathetic system by using your breath. Pranayama (and I mean the umbrella definition of conscious breathing not just the first exercise) draws in more breath and you cannot help but breathe deeply and more slowly. As a result you gain many benefits: better lung capacity, greater capacity to handle stress in and outside of the studio (by more easy/instantaneous access to your conscious breathing when you feel stress). So although your practice of normal breathing in class is adequate I wonder bonmar if trying to tie in some of your valuable Pranayama work into the rest of your class (life!) would be of interest to you.

    Luckily with a solid practice your regular breathing has already been transformed. Most don’t remember what their regular breathing was like before and when they started hot yoga. But I can guarantee that it would be much better after having established a frequent regular practice. Just imagine how much more powerful your class will be when you mindfully engage your breathing throughout the 90 minutes.

    Please remember that mindful breathing is not forceful breathing. You should feel energized not robbed of puff. Along with the sound is a feeling of that drawing of breath. Personally I find this to be one of the most rewarding parts of my practice that I can draw on at almost any time.

    Looking forward to more discussion on this topic

    Namaste
    Gabrielle 🙂

    Feenix
    Participant
    Post count: 26

    Hi you all,

    Thank you for your kind replies. It’s essential to have a forum like this where we can talk about anything.

    This last weekend my teacher was going to have a silent class but due to Mother’s day it was cancelled. But it gave me an excellent chance to talk to her about what happened last time. I told her that I’m not sure if I can take part in the next silence class since I don’t want to disturb anyone. She was genuinely apologetic and said that there are bunch of people she consistently tries to remind that everyone should concentrate on their own practice. She said to breathe deep but without the sound.

    Gabrielle, I’m not really sure how loud the sound is, since I don’t notice it myself too much (I was really somewhere else than in the class room) Our training room is really small and since this is fairly new discipline in our country there aren’t that many students attending to silent class anyway. In that class there where 8-9 students. (Basically, you can hear a needle drop.) In a normal class it’s different since there is more noise due to dialog and even some students speaking (which I don’t like too much but try to ignore). But without me hearing my own breathing it’s also more difficult to reach that flow state. I think the loudness also varies according to how hard I need to work to for example keep my balance. I’ll check the links and will get back to this topic.

    I’m thinking of buying a new apartment and possibly creating my own training space there. I do realize the teaching of this whole incident; keep my own boundaries and not to let anybody’s mood affect me. I think it’s a two way road, my breathing disturbing other person and that other person’s opinion disturbing me 🙂

    MoniLove
    Participant
    Post count: 5

    Hi Feenix,
    It’s funny that your classmate burst out like that! I was having a similar experience a few weeks ago. I switched my regular class time and wound up in a class where a gentleman grunts and snorts very loudly throughout the entire class! I’ve heard people yelp out in pain, breathe kinda loud, and fart over and over again. None of this compared to the distraction of this mans grunting. It almost felt like he should be in private with those sounds in the bathroom or the bedroom. I didn’t say anything during class because we have a no talking during class rule. Im pretty sure all Bikram schools have the same rule. I spoke to the instructor after class instead of to the student. The reason I did this was because I feel it is the instructors job to take care of these things. I shouldn’t have to ask a student to keep it down. The teacher told me that some people have a hard time not making noise in the class and to try and disregard the noise. I told the teacher to try breathing calmly and deeply while grunting loudly and I bet her five bucks she couldn’t do it! I suggested that her student might not be breathing properly and that couldn’t possibly be good for his practice. The next few classes we’ve been in together he has been much quieter and I noticed and smiled BIG when another instructor complimented the improvement of his breath! She must have said something to him and I feel good about it because I know he’s been practicing regularly for three years and no one has told him to close his mouth yet! I don’t think that woman should have yelled in the middle of class but most likely her own practice was disrupted more by her outburst than yours was. Let’s hope she’s feeling better today 😉

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